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Guides d'examen

Les règles officielles, expliquées clairement.

Épreuves, notation, coûts et dates pour chaque examen, avec un lien vers la source officielle derrière chaque information.

Guides 28

A2 · DELE A2

DELE A2 is the minimum Spanish diploma for nationality by residence (together with the CCSE), unless you come from a Spanish-speaking country.

Site officiel
Prochaine date réservable102joursven. 12 févr. 2027 · inscription avant le jeu. 7 janv. 2027
Épreuves4· 157 minComprensión de lectura · Comprensión auditiva · Expresión e interacción escritas · Expresión e interacción orales
Seuil de réussite30/50par groupeAt least 30 of 50 (60%) in each of the 2 groups: reading + listening, and writing + speaking
Coût€138

DELE A2 (Instituto Cervantes) comporte 4 épreuves : Comprensión de lectura, Comprensión auditiva, Expresión e interacción escritas, Expresión e interacción orales. Seuil de réussite : At least 30 of 50 (60%) in each of the 2 groups: reading + listening, and writing + speaking. Coût : €138 in Spain (2026 price table). Résultat : About 2 months after the written exam; about 3 months for the May and November sessions. Vérifié 2026-09-30.

Dates, lieux et délais d'attente

Fixed national dates (convocatorias) set by the Instituto Cervantes; DELE A2 is offered on the dates below. Reading, listening and writing are on the exam date; the oral may be on another day. Register before the deadline (about 5–8 weeks before). source

  1. 1Inscriptiondans un centre d'examen de l'Instituto Cervantes, avant la date limite de la session (convocatoria)
  2. 2Examendate d'examen nationale fixe
  3. 3RésultatAbout 2 months after the written exam
  4. 4DiplômeIndefinite — the DELE diploma does not expire.
Date d'examenÉpreuveInscription avant leRésultat
ven. 12 févr. 2027dans 102 joursLecture · Écoute · Écriturejeu. 7 janv. 2027Plus que 66 jours—
ven. 2 avr. 2027dans 151 joursLecture · Écoute · Écrituremer. 10 févr. 2027Plus que 100 jours—
sam. 22 mai 2027dans 201 joursLecture · Écoute · Écrituremer. 7 avr. 2027Plus que 156 jours—
ven. 9 juil. 2027dans 249 joursLecture · Écoute · Écrituremer. 12 mai 2027Plus que 191 jours—
ven. 10 sept. 2027dans 312 joursLecture · Écoute · Écrituremer. 14 juil. 2027Plus que 254 jours—
ven. 15 oct. 2027dans 347 joursLecture · Écoute · Écrituremer. 1 sept. 2027Plus que 303 jours—
sam. 13 nov. 2027dans 376 joursLecture · Écoute · Écrituremer. 29 sept. 2027Plus que 331 jours—

7 dates réservables affichées sur 21. Vérifié le 2026-09-30 ; les places peuvent être complètes avant la date limite. Instituto Cervantes: DELE exam dates ↗

Où

DELE exam centres in Spain recognised by the Instituto Cervantes; find them under "Dónde" on examenes.cervantes.es and register online with the centre. source

Attente & résultats

There are only a few DELE dates a year for each level and registration closes weeks before. Pick a date early; places at a centre can be limited. source

About 2 months after the written exam; about 3 months for the May and November sessions. Results appear in your personal area online. source

Coût & repassage

€138 in Spain (2026 price table). Prices depend on level and country. Refund possible within 14 calendar days after registering. source

No partial results are kept: register again for a later date and take all four tests. Pay the fee again. source

En bref

WhoPeople applying for Spanish nationality by residence (with the CCSE); any learner who wants an A2 diploma.[1]
ÉpreuvesReading, listening, writing (written session) + speaking (individual)[2]
DuréeAbout 157 min in total, incl. 12 min oral[2]
Seuil de réussiteAt least 30 of 50 (60%) in each of the 2 groups: reading + listening, and writing + speaking[3]
Price in Spain (2026)€138[4]
ResultsAbout 2 months after the written exam (about 3 months for May and November)[5]
ValidityIndefinite — the diploma does not expire[6]

Épreuves157 min au total

Comprensión de lectura60 min
Comprensión auditiva40 min
Expresión e interacción escritas45 min
Expresión e interacción orales12 min
Comprensión de lecturaLecture · 4 tasks, 25 items
60 min
Format
Written session, on paper
Questions / tâches
4 tasks, 25 items
Types de tâches
Everyday texts with multiple-choice and matching tasks.
Notation
Max. 25 points
Aides autorisées
Not stated on the official pages we read[2]
Comprensión auditivaÉcoute · 4 tasks, 25 items
40 min
Format
Written session, audio in the room
Questions / tâches
4 tasks, 25 items
Types de tâches
Dialogues and monologues at A2 level.
Notation
Max. 25 points
Aides autorisées
Not stated on the official pages we read[2]
Expresión e interacción escritasÉcriture · 2 tasks
45 min
Format
Written session
Questions / tâches
2 tasks
Types de tâches
Task 1 written interaction (e.g. answer an e-mail); task 2 written expression (short composition).
Notation
Max. 25 points
Aides autorisées
Not stated on the official pages we read[2]
Expresión e interacción oralesOral · 3 tasks
12 min + 12 min preparation
Format
Individual, with an examiner; may be on another day
Questions / tâches
3 tasks
Types de tâches
Present a topic, describe a photo, simulated dialogue.
Notation
Max. 25 points
Aides autorisées
—[2]

Notation, résultats et repassage

1

Two groups, 30 points each

Each test gives up to 25 points (100 in total). Group 1 = reading + listening, group 2 = writing + speaking. You pass (APTO) with at least 30 of 50 in both groups.[3]

2

How it is marked

Reading and listening are marked automatically; writing and speaking by trained examiners. The oral may be recorded for quality control.[5]

3

Results and diploma

Results come about 2 months after the written exam (about 3 months for the May and November sessions), in your personal area online. The diploma is sent by e-mail and can be downloaded.[5]

4

Review of your marks

You can ask for a review within one month; it costs 60% of the exam price, refunded if your result changes from NO APTO to APTO.[5]

5

Valid for life

DELE diplomas have official status and indefinite validity.[6]

Ce qui est vraiment évalué

Tiré des descriptions officielles des tâches et des niveaux — pas de questions divulguées.

Comprensión de lectura

  • Duration: 60 min; 4 tasks, 25 items.
  • Everyday texts with multiple-choice and matching tasks.
  • CEFR A2 reading: find specific, predictable information in simple everyday material such as ads, menus and timetables.
Source [2]

Comprensión auditiva

  • Duration: 40 min; 4 tasks, 25 items.
  • Dialogues and monologues at A2 level.
  • CEFR A2 listening: catch the main point in short, clear, simple messages and announcements.
Source [2]

Expresión e interacción escritas

  • Duration: 45 min; 2 tasks.
  • Task 1 written interaction (e.g. answer an e-mail); task 2 written expression (short composition).
  • CEFR A2 writing: write short, simple notes and messages, and a very simple personal letter (e.g. to thank someone).
  • Writing is in group 2 with speaking: a weak text must be balanced by the oral.
Source [2]

Expresión e interacción orales

  • Duration: 12 min + 12 min preparation.
  • Present a topic, describe a photo, simulated dialogue.
  • CEFR A2 speaking: handle short social exchanges and describe your family, living conditions and background in simple terms.
Source [2]

Règles à connaître

Parcours & niveaux2
DELE A2 + CCSE for nationality

For Spanish nationality by residence you must pass a DELE of at least A2 and the CCSE (civic knowledge test). Both are set and run by the Instituto Cervantes.[1]

No language test for residence permits

Spain has no national language or civic exam for residence permits: long-term residence asks for 5 years of legal residence, income and health insurance, not a test. DELE A2 and CCSE are for nationality.[7]

Inscription1
Fixed dates, register before the deadline

The Instituto Cervantes sets fixed exam dates (convocatorias) each year with a registration deadline about 5–8 weeks before. In Spain you register online with an exam centre; the price is shown when you buy.[9]

Coûts & paiement2
Price in Spain 2026: €138

DELE A2 costs €138 in Spain in 2026. Prices depend on level and country.[4]

Refund and changes

You can ask for a refund within 14 calendar days after registering. No refund if you do not show up, except serious, documented cases. In Spain you may change level, date or centre if both registration periods are open and places are free.[10]

Repassages1
Retake the whole exam

Results are not kept per part: if you fail, you register again and take all four tests.[10]

Examens adaptés2
Adapted A2 for people who cannot read or write

"DELE A2 adaptado a personas no alfabetizadas" is only for people applying for nationality by residence in Spain. It has only the oral test (15 min + 10 min preparation), on the same dates as the normal exam.[8]

Examens adaptés

Candidates with total hearing loss can be exempted from the tests that depend on hearing. Ask your exam centre about adaptations when you register.[10]

Dispenses1
No DELE needed for some nationals

Exempt from the DELE for nationality: nationals of countries where Spanish is official (e.g. Argentina, Colombia, Cuba, Equatorial Guinea, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela…). They still take the CCSE. Minors and people with judicially modified capacity take no tests.[1]

Bon à savoir1
Integration report (optional)

When renewing a temporary residence and work permit, if you miss a condition you may submit an "informe de esfuerzo de integración" from your autonomous community, which can include knowledge of the official languages. It is optional, not an exam.[11]

Le jour de l'examen

  1. 1
    Written tests on the official date

    Reading, listening and writing are taken on the official exam date. The oral may be held on another day, shortly before or after.[2]

  2. 2
    What to bring

    Your registration receipt, the official exam call (convocatoria) and an original photo ID matching your registration. For DELE A2 in Spain: both your TIE and your passport (originals).[10]

  3. 3
    Be on time

    Times are strict. If you arrive late you may be marked "No presentado" (absent). Bags and phones stay outside the room.[10]

Questions fréquentes

Quelles sont les épreuves de DELE A2 ?

Comprensión de lectura (60 min) · Comprensión auditiva (40 min) · Expresión e interacción escritas (45 min) · Expresión e interacción orales (12 min + 12 min preparation).

Quelle est la note de réussite pour DELE A2 ?

At least 30 of 50 (60%) in each of the 2 groups: reading + listening, and writing + speaking source

Combien coûte DELE A2 ?

€138 in Spain (2026 price table). Prices depend on level and country. Refund possible within 14 calendar days after registering. source

Comment s’inscrire à DELE A2 ?

Fixed national dates (convocatorias) set by the Instituto Cervantes; DELE A2 is offered on the dates below. Reading, listening and writing are on the exam date; the oral may be on another day. Register before the deadline (about 5–8 weeks before). source

Combien de temps faut-il attendre pour DELE A2 ?

There are only a few DELE dates a year for each level and registration closes weeks before. Pick a date early; places at a centre can be limited. source

Quand reçoit-on le résultat de DELE A2 ?

About 2 months after the written exam; about 3 months for the May and November sessions. Results appear in your personal area online. source

Que se passe-t-il en cas d’échec à DELE A2 ?

No partial results are kept: register again for a later date and take all four tests. Pay the fee again. source

Où passer DELE A2 ?

DELE exam centres in Spain recognised by the Instituto Cervantes; find them under "Dónde" on examenes.cervantes.es and register online with the centre. source

Sources officielles

Vérifié le 2026-09-30. Les règles changent — la page officielle fait toujours foi.

  1. [1]
    Real Decreto 1004/2015: Reglamento del procedimiento de nacionalidad española por residencia (texto consolidado) BOE (Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado) · date de la page 2024-09-10
  2. [2]
    Exámenes DELE A2 Instituto Cervantes
  3. [3]
    Cómo son las pruebas DELE Instituto Cervantes
  4. [4]
    Precios DELE 2026 (tabla PDF) Instituto Cervantes · date de la page 2026-01-01
  5. [5]
    Calificaciones DELE Instituto Cervantes
  6. [6]
    Qué son los DELE Instituto Cervantes
  7. [7]
    Hoja 50 – Autorización de residencia de larga duración UE Ministerio de Inclusión, Seguridad Social y Migraciones · date de la page 2025-05-01
  8. [8]
  9. [9]
    Fechas de examen DELE Instituto Cervantes
  10. [10]
    Preguntas frecuentes Instituto Cervantes
  11. [11]
    Hoja 13 – Renovación de la autorización de residencia temporal y trabajo por cuenta ajena Ministerio de Inclusión, Seguridad Social y Migraciones · date de la page 2025-05-01

Rédigé avec l'aide de l'IA à partir des pages officielles (Instituto Cervantes, SIELE, le ministère de la Justice espagnol, le BOE et d'autres sources officielles) · pas encore relu par un enseignant · la page officielle fait toujours foi