Vocabulaire espagnol: Basic words — liste de mots A1–B1 avec exemples (2026)

the (masculine)

the (feminine)

the (masculine plural)

the (feminine plural)

a, an (masculine)

a, an (feminine)

I

you (informal singular)

he; him (after preposition)

she; her (after preposition)

you (formal singular)

we; us

they; them

me, myself

you, yourself (informal)

himself, herself, themselves; one

my

your (informal)

his, her, its, their, your (formal)

this

what

who

which, what

where

how

why

because

that; than

something, anything

nothing, anything

all, every, everything

a lot of, many, much

to, at

of, from

in, on, at

with

without

for, in order to

for, by, through, because of

and

or

but

if, whether

when

one

two

three

twenty

one hundred

first

yes

no, not

also, too

very

more, most

well, fine

badly

here

there

a lot, much

to be (identity, origin, profession)

to be (location, state)

to have

to have (auxiliary); there is/are (hay)

to go

to do, to make

can, to be able to

to want; to love

to say, to tell

to know (facts); to know how to

to know (people, places), to meet

to come

to go out, to leave

to give

to see; to watch

to arrive

to pass; to happen; to spend (time)

to carry, to take; to wear

to find

to be called (name)

to speak, to talk

to think

to understand

to need

to live

to work

to study

to learn

to write

to read

to begin, to start

to return, to come back

to wait (for); to hope

to look for, to search

to help

to ask (a question)

to prefer

to like (lit. to please)

to take; to have (food, drink)

to have to

to be going to (future)

thing

person

people

woman; wife

life

country

city, town

problem

question

name; first name

word

language

good

bad

big, large; great

small, little

new

easy

difficult

important

pretty, nice

some, a few; about

to the (a + el)

of the, from the (de + el)

you (informal plural, Spain)

our

that (near you)

this (thing)

that (thing)

how much, how many

when (question)

who, which, that (relative)

someone, anyone

nobody, no one

other, another

each, every

little, few

from, since

until, up to, as far as

between, among

near, close to

next to

then, so

zero

four

five

six

seven

eight