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Prüfungsratgeber · B1

B1 · DELF B1 tout public

DELF B1 is one of the accepted proofs of B1 French for a first carte de résident (10-year resident card) since 2026.

France Éducation international

Prüfungsratgeber: B1

Offizielle Website
So buchst duPrüfungszentrumNo waiting time is published; it depends on the centre. Places can be limited — book early.
Prüfungsteile4· 130 minCompréhension de l’oral · Compréhension des écrits · Production écrite · Production orale
Bestehensgrenze✓50/100 overall and at least 5/25 in each of the 4 parts

DELF B1 tout public (France Éducation international) besteht aus 4 Teilen: Compréhension de l’oral, Compréhension des écrits, Production écrite, Production orale. Bestehensgrenze: 50/100 overall and at least 5/25 in each of the 4 parts. Kosten: Set by each centre; no national price found. Ergebnis: Result times in France are set by the centre. Geprüft 2026-09-29.

Termine, Orte und Wartezeiten

No national DELF dates in France: each exam centre (universities, Alliances françaises…) sets its sessions and registration periods. Example Université de Limoges: December 2026 session, written 2026-12-01 to 03, registration 2026-10-05 to 10-28. Quelle

  1. 1Buchin einem zugelassenen Prüfungszentrum in Frankreich
  2. 2PrüfungNo national DELF dates in France: each exam centre (universities, Alliances françaises…) sets its sessions and registration periods
  3. 3ErgebnisResult times in France are set by the centre
  4. 4ZertifikatFor life — the DELF diploma does not expire.

Wo

DELF exam centres approved by France Éducation international, across France (universities, Alliances françaises, language centres). Quelle

Wartezeit & Ergebnisse

No waiting time is published; it depends on the centre. Places can be limited — book early. Quelle

Result times in France are set by the centre. Example abroad (Institut français in Germany): results within 15 working days, diploma about 6 months later. Quelle

Kosten & Wiederholung

Set by each centre; no national price found. The prefecture von Hérault gives about €100–200 for language tests and mentions the CPF (personal training account). Quelle

Take the whole exam again at a later session (no partial pass). Keep your permanent candidate number. Quelle

Auf einen Blick

WhoProof of B1 for a first resident card (CR); it also covers A2 for the multi-year card.[1]
TeileListening, reading, writing (written, together) + speaking (individual)[2]
Dauer1 Std. 55 min written (collective, new format) + about 15 min oral[3]
Bestehensgrenze50/100 overall and at least 5/25 in each of the 4 parts[2]
ValidityFor life (diploma does not expire)[4]
Dates and priceSet by each exam centre in France; no national fee[5]

Prüfungsteile130 min insgesamt

Compréhension de l’oral25 min
Compréhension des écrits45 min
Production écrite45 min
Production orale15 min
Compréhension de l’oralHören · 3 recorded documents
25 Min.
Format
Collective written exam, audio in the room
Fragen / Aufgaben
3 recorded documents
Aufgabentypen
Recordings about everyday situations; since 2024 multiple-choice questions only, with more documents.
Bewertung
/25 points
Erlaubte Hilfsmittel
Not stated on the pages we could read (FEI rules not readable)[3]
Compréhension des écritsLesen · Several documents (more than before)
45 min (new format; was 35 min)
Format
Collective written exam
Fragen / Aufgaben
Several documents (more than before)
Aufgabentypen
Find useful information and understand a text; since 2024 multiple-choice questions only.
Bewertung
/25 points
Erlaubte Hilfsmittel
Not stated on the pages we could read (FEI rules not readable)[3]
Production écriteSchreiben · 1 text
45 Min.
Format
Collective written exam
Fragen / Aufgaben
1 text
Aufgabentypen
Give your personal opinion on a general topic (essay, letter or article).
Bewertung
/25 points
Erlaubte Hilfsmittel
Not stated on the pages we could read (FEI rules not readable)[2]
Production oraleSprechen · 3 parts
About 15 min; 10 min preparation (part 3 only)
Format
Individual, with examiners (jury)
Fragen / Aufgaben
3 parts
Aufgabentypen
Guided interview, interaction exercise, expressing a point of view based on a short document.
Bewertung
/25 points
Erlaubte Hilfsmittel
—[2]

Bewertung, Ergebnisse und Wiederholung

1

50 of 100, with a minimum per part

Each of the 4 parts is marked out of 25 (total 100). You pass with 50/100 overall and at least 5/25 in every part.[2]

2

No partial pass

The diploma is awarded for the whole exam; parts cannot be validated separately.[6]

3

Your candidate number

You receive a permanent candidate number. Give it each time you register, at any centre.[2]

4

Results and diploma (example abroad)

Institut français in Germany: results within 15 working days after the last part; the diploma about 6 months after the exam; a pass attestation can be issued earlier. Ask your French centre for its own timing.[4]

5

Valid for life

DELF diplomas do not expire. For residence cards the prefecture of Hérault states: TCF/TEF valid 2 years, DELF without limit.[7]

Was wirklich geprüft wird

Abgeleitet aus den offiziellen Aufgaben- und Niveaubeschreibungen – nicht aus geleakten Fragen.

Compréhension de l’oral

  • Duration: 25 min; 3 recorded documents.
  • Since 2024 the DELF listening part (A2–B2) uses only multiple-choice questions, with more but shorter items.
  • CEFR B1 listening: understand the main points of clear standard speech on familiar matters (work, school, leisure).
Quelle [8]

Compréhension des écrits

  • Duration: 45 min (new format; was 35 min); Several documents (more than before).
  • Find useful information and understand a text; since 2024 multiple-choice questions only.
  • CEFR B1 reading: understand texts in everyday or job-related language and descriptions of events, feelings and wishes in letters.
Quelle [3]

Production écrite

  • Duration: 45 min; 1 text.
  • Give your personal opinion on a general topic (essay, letter or article).
  • CEFR B1 writing: write simple connected text on familiar topics, and letters describing experiences and impressions.
Quelle [2]

Production orale

  • Duration: About 15 min; 10 min preparation (part 3 only).
  • Guided interview, interaction exercise, expressing a point of view based on a short document.
  • CEFR B1 speaking: briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans; narrate a story or describe your reactions.
  • At least 5/25 is needed here too — a weak oral can block the diploma.
Quelle [2]

Regeln, die du kennen musst

Wege & Niveaus2
B1 for a first resident card

Since 2026-01-01 a first carte de résident (10-year resident card) requires French at B1 if you are under 65.[1]

A2 for a first multi-year card

Since 2026-01-01 a first carte de séjour pluriannuelle (multi-year residence card) requires French at A2 if you are under 65. Renewals are not concerned.[1]

Anmeldung1
Register at an exam centre

In France, DELF sessions and registration periods are set by each exam centre (universities, Alliances françaises…). Example Université de Limoges: December 2026 session, written 2026-12-01 to 03, registration 2026-10-05 to 10-28, places limited.[5]

Kosten & Zahlung1
Fees

The fee is set by the exam centre; there is no national price on the pages we could read. For residence-card language tests the prefecture of Hérault gives about €100–200 and mentions the CPF (personal training account) as a possible way to pay.[7]

Befreiungen1
Exempt from the language rule

Residence cards: people aged 65 or over, people whose health or disability makes testing impossible (medical certificate), and categories that do not sign the CIR are exempt.[1]

Gut zu wissen2
Foreign diplomas do not count (residence cards)

For the residence cards, diplomas issued by a foreign authority abroad are not accepted, even from a French-speaking country. DELF, DALF, TCF and TEF are French certifications.[1]

Accepted proofs for residence cards

TCF or TEF (valid 2 years); DELF, DALF, DELF Pro, DUEF, DFP, DCL; RNCP certifications from level 3; CAP, BEP, CFG; diplôme national du brevet.[1]

Am Prüfungstag

  1. 1
    Written parts in one session

    Listening, reading and writing are taken together as a collective exam (1 Std. 55). The oral is a separate individual appointment, often on another day.[3]

  2. 2
    Preparation time for the oral

    Oral: About 15 min; 10 min preparation (part 3 only).[2]

  3. 3
    Bring your candidate number

    If you took a DELF or DALF before, give your permanent candidate number when you register.[2]

Aktuelle und geplante Änderungen

  1. In KraftLanguage levels for residence and nationality

    Since 2026-01-01: A2 for a first multi-year card, B1 for a first resident card, B2 for nationality.[1]

  2. In KraftNew DELF format

    From 2024 exams use only the new format: listening and reading (A2–B2) are multiple-choice; DELF B1 written part is 10 minutes longer (1 Std. 55). Difficulty is unchanged. Old formats possible only in exceptional cases in 2025.[8]

Häufige Fragen

Aus welchen Teilen besteht DELF B1 tout public?

Compréhension de l’oral (25 Min.) · Compréhension des écrits (45 min (new format; was 35 min)) · Production écrite (45 Min.) · Production orale (About 15 min; 10 min preparation (part 3 only)).

Wie viele Punkte braucht man zum Bestehen von DELF B1 tout public?

50/100 overall and at least 5/25 in each of the 4 parts Quelle

Was kostet DELF B1 tout public?

Set by each centre; no national price found. The prefecture von Hérault gives about €100–200 for language tests and mentions the CPF (personal training account). Quelle

Wie meldet man sich für DELF B1 tout public an?

No national DELF dates in France: each exam centre (universities, Alliances françaises…) sets its sessions and registration periods. Example Université de Limoges: December 2026 session, written 2026-12-01 to 03, registration 2026-10-05 to 10-28. Quelle

Wie lange muss man auf DELF B1 tout public warten?

No waiting time is published; it depends on the centre. Places can be limited — book early. Quelle

Wann bekommt man das Ergebnis von DELF B1 tout public?

Result times in France are set by the centre. Example abroad (Institut français in Germany): results within 15 working days, diploma about 6 months later. Quelle

Was passiert, wenn man DELF B1 tout public nicht besteht?

Take the whole exam again at a later session (no partial pass). Keep your permanent candidate number. Quelle

Wo kann man DELF B1 tout public ablegen?

DELF exam centres approved by France Éducation international, across France (universities, Alliances françaises, language centres). Quelle

Offizielle Quellen

Geprüft am 2026-09-29. Regeln ändern sich – die offizielle Seite gilt immer.

  1. [1]
  2. [2]
    Règlement des épreuves du DELF et du DALF (BO n°29, 2005, annexe) Ministère de l’Éducation nationale (Bulletin officiel)
  3. [3]
    French DELF-DALF “Tous Publics” Cardiff University (centre d’examen DELF-DALF)
  4. [4]
    Certifications DELF DALF Institut français d’Allemagne
  5. [5]
    Calendrier DELF-DALF Université de Limoges (Maison des Langues)
  6. [6]
  7. [7]
  8. [8]
    Évolution des examens DELF-DALF DELF-DALF Suisse (centre national)
  9. [9]
    CEFR self-assessment grid (EN) European Union (Europass)

Mit KI-Unterstützung aus offiziellen Seiten zusammengestellt (France Éducation international, Le français des affaires, service-public.fr, das französische Innenministerium und andere offizielle Quellen) · noch nicht von einer Lehrkraft geprüft · die offizielle Seite hat immer Vorrang